Descript |
1 online resource (370 p.) |
Edition |
1st ed. |
Note |
Description based upon print version of record. |
Contents |
An Introduction to Synchrotron Radiation -- Contents -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1 A Potted History of X-rays -- 1.2 Synchrotron Sources Over the Last 50 Years -- References -- 2. The Interaction of X-rays with Matter -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 The Electromagnetic Spectrum -- 2.3 Thomson Scattering -- 2.4 Compton Scattering -- 2.5 Atomic Scattering Factors -- 2.5.1 Scattering From a Cloud of Free Electrons -- 2.5.2 Correction Terms for the Atomic Scattering Factor -- 2.6 The Refractive Index, Reflection and Absorption -- 2.6.1 The Refractive Index |
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2.6.2 Refraction and Reflection -- 2.6.3 Absorption -- 2.7 X-ray Fluorescence and Auger Emission -- 2.7.1 X-ray Fluorescence -- 2.7.2 Auger Emission -- 2.7.3 Fluorescence or Auger? -- 2.8 Concluding Remarks -- References -- 3. Synchrotron Physics -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Overview -- 3.3 Radiation From Relativistic Electrons -- 3.3.1 Magnetic Deflection Fields -- 3.3.2 Radiated Power Loss in Synchrotrons -- 3.4 Radio Frequency Power Supply and Bunching -- 3.5 Photon Beam Properties -- 3.5.1 Flux and Brilliance -- 3.5.2 Emittance -- 3.5.3 Coherence -- 3.5.4 Polarization of Synchrotron Radiation |
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3.6 Bending Magnets and Superbends -- 3.7 Insertion Devices -- 3.7.1 Wigglers -- 3.7.2 Worked Example: The SLS Materials Science Beamline Wiggler -- 3.7.3 Undulators -- 3.8 Future Sources of Synchrotron Light -- 3.8.1 The Energy Recovery Linac -- 3.8.2 The Free-Electron Laser -- 3.8.3 Tabletop Synchrotrons -- 3.9 Concluding Remarks -- References -- 4. Beamlines -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Front End -- 4.2.1 Beam-Position Monitors -- 4.2.2 Primary Aperture and Front-End Slits -- 4.2.3 Low-Energy Filters -- 4.3 Primary Optics -- 4.3.1 X-ray Mirrors |
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4.3.2 Mirror Focal Lengths - The Coddington Equations -- 4.3.3 Monochromators -- 4.3.4 Focusing Geometry -- 4.4 Microfocus and Nanofocus Optics -- 4.4.1 Lens Types -- 4.5 Beam Intensity Monitors -- 4.6 Detectors -- 4.6.1 Photographic Plates -- 4.6.2 Scintillator Detectors -- 4.6.3 The Point-Spread Function -- 4.6.4 Crystal Analysers -- 4.6.5 Image Plates and Charge-Coupled Devices -- 4.6.6 Pixel and Microstrip Detectors -- 4.6.7 Energy-Dispersive Detectors -- 4.7 Time-Resolved Experiments -- 4.7.1 Avalanche Photodiodes -- 4.7.2 Streak Cameras -- 4.8 Concluding Remarks -- References |
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5. Scattering Techniques -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Diffraction at Synchrotron Sources -- 5.3 Description of Crystals -- 5.3.1 Lattices and Bases -- 5.3.2 Crystal Planes -- 5.3.3 Labelling Crystallographic Planes and Axes -- 5.4 Basic Tenets of X-ray Diffraction -- 5.4.1 Introduction -- 5.4.2 The Bragg Law and the Reciprocal Lattice -- 5.4.3 The Influence of the Basis -- 5.4.4 Kinematical and Dynamical Diffraction -- 5.5 Diffraction and the Convolution Theorem -- 5.5.1 The Convolution Theorem -- 5.5.2 Understanding the Structure Factor -- 5.6 The Phase Problem and Anomalous Diffraction |
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5.6.1 Introduction |
Note |
200 annual accesses. UkHlHU |
ISBN |
9781119972860 |
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